A low BUN/Creatinine ratio means creatinine is elevated relative to BUN. – when BUN level is elevated, the BUN/Creatinine ratio helps to determine if BUN elevation is due to dehydration or if it’s due to kidney problems. High levels of Creatinine are the best early indicator that the kidneys aren’t working properly. Creatinine is a protein and is filtered from the blood by the kidneys. – Creatinine is a by-product of muscle function. – high Urea nitrogen (BUN) levels are often associated with decreased kidney function or dehydration. Low levels are sometimes indicative of “hypoglycemia.” Urea nitrogen (BUN) High levels of Glucose (above 140 or so in the fasting state) are usually indicative of diabetes. The Comprehensive Metabolic Panel of lab test results look at the general state of the body with special attention to the function of the liver and kidneys. In US units, these measurements are usually in grams per liter.What do the Comprehensive Metabolic Panel lab results mean? Many test results in the Système Internationale are expressed as the number of moles per liter. Mole: also “gram molecular weight,” a quantity based on the atomic weight of the substance. Mean Corpuscular Volume is expressed in cubic micrometers Used in this table: µkat (microkatals), nkat (nanokatals) per liter Katal (kat): a unit of catalytic activity, used especially in the chemistry of enzymes. Used in this table: pg (picograms), g (grams), mg (milligrams), etc. Blood pressure can be too low (hypotension) or too high (hypertension). Bottom number is diastolic pressure when heart is at rest. Top number is systolic pressure, when heart is pumping. Normal: 120/70 to 120/80 millimeters of mercury (mmHg). units, divide the SI value by the conversion factor.ĭISCUSS OUT OF RANGE RESULTS WITH YOUR HEALTHCARE PROVIDER Laboratory Test to SI Units, is the factor to multiply U.S. with the Système International d’Unités (SI units), a metric system used in many parts of the world. The table below compares the units used in the U.S. Where normal values for people assigned female at birth (AFAB) and people assigned male at birth (AMAB) are different, they are indicated as F and M. Your test results can be affected by several factors, including your age or biological sex, if you are pregnant, the time of day when the sample was taken, active infections, stage of HIV disease, and food (some test samples need to be taken after you have fasted for several hours). Results that are out of range may not represent a problem. Compare your results to the range shown on your lab report. These values depend on the equipment or method used. National Dialogue on Racism and HIV as a Public Health CrisisĮach commercial laboratory has its own set of normal values, called Normal Range or Reference Range on your lab report.HIV Policy Brief – Continuity of Services during COVID-19.HIV Policy Brief – Exploring the Impact of COVID-19 on Urban HIV Policy.Fast-Track Cities Implementation Science Fund.IAPAC-Lancet HIV Commission on the Future.Fast-Track Cities Best Practices Repository.Fast-Track Cities Europe Mayors Declaration of Support for Ukraine.Utilizing a QI Approach to Eliminate HIV Stigma in Healthcare Settings.Culturally Responsive Care to Optimize HIV Outcomes. Prioritizing Mental Health in Trauma Settings.Addressing Syndemic Conditions Affecting HIV Outcomes.Promoting Integrated Care for People Living with HIV.
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